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WordPress: Fun Character Entities:修訂間差異

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(新頁(yè)面: =Character Entities or Extended Characters= In many WordPress sites, you will see odd symbols that will pop up from time to time. Often these symbols appear in navigation links. For ins...)
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=Character Entities or Extended Characters=
=文字實(shí)體或者擴(kuò)展文字=
In many WordPress sites, you will see odd symbols that will pop up from time to time.? Often these symbols appear in navigation links.? For instance, look at the the double left angle quotes '''(«)''' and the double right angle quotes '''(»)''' in this example:
在許多WordPress站點(diǎn)上,你可以看到單個(gè)的符號(hào)有時(shí)突然出現(xiàn)。通常這些符號(hào)出現(xiàn)在導(dǎo)航連接上。舉個(gè)例子,看這個(gè)例子中的書(shū)名號(hào)'''(«)''''''(»)'''


<div style="border:1px solid blue; width:50%; margin:20px; padding:20px">[[WordPress:#Character Entities or Extended Characters|&laquo; &laquo; Previous Post Title]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[WordPress:#Character Entities or Extended Characters|Next Post Title &raquo; &raquo; ]]</div>
<div style="border:1px solid blue; width:50%; margin:20px; padding:20px">[[#WordPress:Character Entities or Extended Characters|&laquo; &laquo; Previous Post Title]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[#WordPress:Character Entities or Extended Characters|Next Post Title &raquo; &raquo; ]]</div>


These symbols are called '''[[WordPress:Glossary#HTML|HTML]] character entities''' or '''extended characters'''. They are generated by strange looking code on the web page that the web browser interprets as symbols.?
這些符號(hào)叫做'''[[WordPress:Glossary#HTML|HTML]] 文字實(shí)體'''或者叫做'''擴(kuò)展文字'''.它們是通過(guò)一些網(wǎng)頁(yè)上看起來(lái)很奇怪的,瀏覽器認(rèn)為是符號(hào)的代碼生成的。


The code that generated the above example looks like this:
生成上述例子的代碼如下:
<pre><?php previous_post('&amp;laquo; &amp;laquo; %', '', 'yes'); ?>
<pre><?php previous_post('&amp;laquo; &amp;laquo; %', '', 'yes'); ?>
| <?php next_post('% &amp;raquo; &amp;raquo; ', '', 'yes'); ?></pre>
| <?php next_post('% &amp;raquo; &amp;raquo; ', '', 'yes'); ?></pre>


Some of the most popular [[WordPress:Glossary#HTML|HTML]] ''character entities'' are:
一些最流行的[[WordPress:Glossary#HTML|HTML]] ''文字實(shí)體''為:


<div style="font-size:110%">
<div style="font-size:110%">
第26行: 第26行:
</div>
</div>


=Using Character Entities in WordPress=
=在WordPress中使用文字實(shí)體=
Using ''character entities'' can be a fun part of your design!? You can use these special accents with [[WordPress:Template Tags|template tags]] such as the [[WordPress:Template Tags/the_category|<tt>the_category()</tt>]] tag.? Note:? [[WordPress:Template Tags/the_category|<tt>the_category()</tt>]] [[WordPress:Template Tags|template tag]] lists, in [[WordPress:Post Meta Data Section|''post meta data'']] section, the various [[WordPress:Glossary#Category|categories]] assigned to a [[WordPress:Glossary#Post|post]].
使用''文字實(shí)體''是設(shè)計(jì)中一個(gè)有趣的部分!你可以在[[WordPress:Template Tags|模板標(biāo)簽]]中使用這些特殊符號(hào),如[[WordPress:Template Tags/the_category|<tt>the_category()</tt>]]標(biāo)簽。注意:[[WordPress:Template Tags/the_category|<tt>the_category()</tt>]] [[WordPress:Template Tags|模板標(biāo)簽]]列表,在[[WordPress:Post Meta Data Section|''文章meta數(shù)據(jù)'']] 部分,多種[[WordPress:Glossary#Category|分類(lèi)]]指定為[[WordPress:Glossary#Post|文章]]


In this example, the special ''character entity'', the heart ('''&hearts;''') symbol, separates the? [[WordPress:Glossary#Category|categories]] of WordPress, Computers, and Internet News:
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在這個(gè)例子中,特殊的''文字實(shí)體''心形('''&hearts;''')符號(hào)把WordPress, 電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞 [[WordPress:Glossary#Category|分類(lèi)]]分開(kāi)來(lái):


<pre><?php the_category(' &amp;hearts; ') ?></pre>
<pre><?php the_category(' &amp;hearts; ') ?></pre>
第35行: 第36行:
<div style="font-size: 105%; color: blue; font-weight:bold; margin:20px; padding: 20px; border:solid 1px blue">WordPress &hearts; Computers &hearts; Internet News</div>
<div style="font-size: 105%; color: blue; font-weight:bold; margin:20px; padding: 20px; border:solid 1px blue">WordPress &hearts; Computers &hearts; Internet News</div>


In this example you see the use of an accent in your [[WordPress:Template Tags/the_title|post's title]]:
這個(gè)例子中你可以看到[[WordPress:Template Tags/the_title|文章標(biāo)題]]中使用的其中一種符號(hào):


<pre><?php the_title('&amp;#8734; ', ' &amp;#8734;'); ?> </pre>
<pre><?php the_title('&amp;#8734; ', ' &amp;#8734;'); ?> </pre>
第41行: 第42行:
<div style="font-size: 120%; color: blue; font-weight:bold; margin:20px; padding: 20px; border:solid 1px blue">&#8734; WordPress Makes Me Smile &#8734;</div>
<div style="font-size: 120%; color: blue; font-weight:bold; margin:20px; padding: 20px; border:solid 1px blue">&#8734; WordPress Makes Me Smile &#8734;</div>


If you want to highlight the [[WordPress:Template Tags/the_author|post's author]], you don't have to use a character entity inside of a WordPress template tag.? You can use it in the text.
如果你想要把[[WordPress:Template Tags/the_author|文章作者]]高亮顯示,你不用在WordPress模板標(biāo)簽中使用文字實(shí)體,你可以使用以下代碼:


<pre><div id="author">&amp;diams; <?php the_author(); ?></div></pre>
<pre><div id="author">&amp;diams; <?php the_author(); ?></div></pre>
第47行: 第48行:
<div style="color: blue; font-weight:bold; margin:20px; padding: 20px; border:solid 1px blue">&diams; Harriet Smith</div>
<div style="color: blue; font-weight:bold; margin:20px; padding: 20px; border:solid 1px blue">&diams; Harriet Smith</div>


As you have seen, there are a many uses for ''character entities'' within your site.? With this information you can experiment and find creative ways to use these symbols in your design!
如同你所看到的,在你的站點(diǎn)中有很多''文字實(shí)體''的使用。你可以實(shí)驗(yàn),然后找到更多創(chuàng)造性的方法來(lái)使用這些符號(hào)做好你的設(shè)計(jì)!
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::'''Note:''' Not all [[WordPress:Template_Tags|template tags]] can use ''character entities'', especially those [[WordPress:Template_Tags|tags]] that use [[WordPress:Template_Tags/How_to_Pass_Tag_Parameters#Boolean|boolean parameters]]. Test a [[WordPress:Template_Tags|template tag]] '''thoroughly''' to be sure that it will accept the symbols.


::'''注意:'''不是所有的[[WordPress:Template_Tags|模板標(biāo)簽]]可以使用''文字實(shí)體'',尤其是那些使用[[WordPress:Template_Tags/How_to_Pass_Tag_Parameters#Boolean|布爾參數(shù)]]的[[WordPress:Template_Tags|標(biāo)簽]]。測(cè)試一個(gè)[[WordPress:Template_Tags|模板標(biāo)簽]] '''thoroughly''',確認(rèn)它可以接受這種符號(hào)。


==Character Entities Resources==
==文字實(shí)體資源==


* [http://www.ascii.cl/htmlcodes.htm ASCII HTML Codes]
* [http://www.ascii.cl/htmlcodes.htm ASCII HTML 代碼]
* [http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/workshop/author/dhtml/reference/charsets/charsets.asp Microsoft Developer&#8217;s HTML Character Sets]
* [http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/workshop/author/dhtml/reference/charsets/charsets.asp Microsoft Developer&#8217;s HTML 字符集]
* [http://www.digital-web.com/articles/extended_ascii_characters_for_html/ Digital Web Magazine&#8217;s Extended ASCII Characters for HTML]
* [http://www.digital-web.com/articles/extended_ascii_characters_for_html/ 數(shù)字網(wǎng)頁(yè)雜志&#8217;s HTML擴(kuò)展 ASCII 文字]
* [http://www.utexas.edu/learn/html/spchar.html University of Texas - Special and Extended Characters]
* [http://www.utexas.edu/learn/html/spchar.html 德州大學(xué) – 特殊和擴(kuò)展文字]
* [http://www.fjordaan.uklinux.net/moveabletype/fblog/archives/000063.html Browser Support for Extended Characters]
* [http://www.fjordaan.uklinux.net/moveabletype/fblog/archives/000063.html 擴(kuò)展文字的瀏覽器支持]
* [http://www.chami.com/tips/internet/050798I.html Chami&#8217;s Tips: HTML Special Character Reference]
* [http://www.chami.com/tips/internet/050798I.html Chami&#8217;s 小提示: HTML特殊文字參考]
* [http://unicode.org/ The Unicode Consortium site]
* [http://unicode.org/ Unicode 聯(lián)盟站點(diǎn)]

2008年4月17日 (四) 15:41的最新版本

文字實(shí)體或者擴(kuò)展文字[ ]

在許多WordPress站點(diǎn)上,你可以看到單個(gè)的符號(hào)有時(shí)突然出現(xiàn)。通常這些符號(hào)出現(xiàn)在導(dǎo)航連接上。舉個(gè)例子,看這個(gè)例子中的書(shū)名號(hào)(«)(»)

這些符號(hào)叫做HTML 文字實(shí)體或者叫做擴(kuò)展文字.它們是通過(guò)一些網(wǎng)頁(yè)上看起來(lái)很奇怪的,瀏覽器認(rèn)為是符號(hào)的代碼生成的。

生成上述例子的代碼如下:

<?php previous_post('&laquo; &laquo; %', '', 'yes'); ?>
| <?php next_post('% &raquo; &raquo; ', '', 'yes'); ?>

一些最流行的HTML 文字實(shí)體為:

&raquo;     »     double right angle quote
&laquo;     «      double left angle quote
&lt;     <      single left arrow
&gt;     >      single right arrow
&bull;     •      bullet
&#9829;     or     &hearts;      ♥      black heart
&#9830;   or   &diams;     ♦    black diamond
&#9827;   or   &clubs;   ♣    black clubs (shamrock)
&#9824;   or   &spades;     ♠      black spade
&#8734;    ∞      infinity symbol
&mdash;    —      long dash

在WordPress中使用文字實(shí)體[ ]

使用文字實(shí)體是設(shè)計(jì)中一個(gè)有趣的部分!你可以在模板標(biāo)簽中使用這些特殊符號(hào),如the_category()標(biāo)簽。注意:the_category() 模板標(biāo)簽列表,在文章meta數(shù)據(jù) 部分,多種分類(lèi)指定為文章。


在這個(gè)例子中,特殊的文字實(shí)體心形()符號(hào)把WordPress, 電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞 分類(lèi)分開(kāi)來(lái):

<?php the_category(' &hearts; ') ?>
WordPress ♥ Computers ♥ Internet News

這個(gè)例子中你可以看到文章標(biāo)題中使用的其中一種符號(hào):

<?php the_title('&#8734; ', ' &#8734;'); ?> 
∞ WordPress Makes Me Smile ∞

如果你想要把文章作者高亮顯示,你不用在WordPress模板標(biāo)簽中使用文字實(shí)體,你可以使用以下代碼:

<div id="author">&diams; <?php the_author(); ?></div>
♦ Harriet Smith

如同你所看到的,在你的站點(diǎn)中有很多文字實(shí)體的使用。你可以實(shí)驗(yàn),然后找到更多創(chuàng)造性的方法來(lái)使用這些符號(hào)做好你的設(shè)計(jì)!

注意:不是所有的模板標(biāo)簽可以使用文字實(shí)體,尤其是那些使用布爾參數(shù)標(biāo)簽。測(cè)試一個(gè)模板標(biāo)簽 thoroughly,確認(rèn)它可以接受這種符號(hào)。

文字實(shí)體資源[ ]